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"The
country may be conservative now, but Paterson is making damned
sure that the ideals of the 60s will never die. By all accounts
Paterson is the civil rights leader of the Bay Area."
San Francisco Chronicle
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Eva
Paterson, President
Eva
Jefferson Paterson has campaigned for civil rights with passion,
courage and tenacity for more than three decades.
Paterson
is the President and a founder of the Equal Justice Society, a
national organization dedicated to changing the law through progressive
legal theory, public policy and practice.
Prior
to taking the helm of the Equal Justice Society in 2003, Paterson
worked at the Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights for twenty-six
years, thirteen of them as Executive Director. Paterson led the
organization's work providing free legal services to low-income
individuals, litigating class action civil rights cases, and advocating
for social justice. At the Lawyers' Committee, she was part of
a broad coalition that filed the groundbreaking anti-discrimination
suit against race and gender discrimination by the San Francisco
Fire Department. That lawsuit successfully desegregated the department,
winning new opportunities for women and minority firefighters.
Paterson
co-founded and chaired the California Coalition for Civil Rights
for 18 years, and was a leading spokesperson in the campaigns
against Proposition 187 (anti-immigrant) and Proposition 209 (anti-affirmative
action) and numerous other statewide campaigns against the death
penalty, juvenile incarceration and discrimination against lesbians
and gay men.
Following
her graduation from U.C. Berkeley's Boalt Hall School of Law,
she worked for the Legal Aid Society of Alameda County and co-founded
A Safe Place, a shelter for battered women in Oakland, California.
She
served as Vice President of the ACLU National Board for eight
years, and chaired the boards of Equal Rights Advocates and the
San Francisco Bar Association. Paterson has received more than
50 awards, including the Fay Stender Award from the California
Women Lawyers, Woman of the Year from the Black Leadership Forum,
the Earl Warren Civil Liberties Award from the ACLU of Northern
California, and the Alumni Award of Merit from Northwestern University
where she received her B.A. in political science.
A
self-described beneficiary of affirmative action, Paterson is
passionate in support of equal educational opportunities. She
co-authored several landmark lawsuits in support of affirmative
action: the federal lawsuit challenging California's Proposition
209, the successful litigation against U.C. Berkeley's admissions
policy limiting access to students of color and an amicus brief
in Grutter v. Bollinger, in which the U.S. Supreme Court
upheld the race-conscious admissions policy at the University
of Michigan Law School.
"Affirmative
action gave me an opportunity, but I cracked the books, did the
work, and passed the tests," Paterson says and she did her
affirmative action program justice: she has been described by
writer Paul Rockwell as "one of California's most brilliant
lawyers," and was named as one of the top 25 lawyers of 2002
by the San Francisco Chronicle. "By all accounts, Paterson
is the civil-rights leader of the Bay Area.," wrote the Chronicle.
Paterson
and the Equal Justice Society played a pivotal role in the broad
coalition that decisively defeated Ward Connerly's Proposition
54. The dangerous, divisive measure would have banned the collection
of racial and ethnic data by any state agency, thus making it
virtually impossible to track and document race discrimination
or to bring civil rights suits to court. She was a leading spokesperson
for the "No on 54" Campaign.
Paterson
has delivered commencement addresses on college campuses across
the nation, and she has served as an adjunct professor at the
University of San Francisco School of Law and at Hastings School
of Law.
The
author of numerous articles, including "Can't We Get Along?"
and "The Future of Affirmative Action" (California Lawyer),
"Pro Bono Help for Legal Services Programs" (Clearinghouse
Review), and "How the Legal System Responds to Battered Women"
(Battered Women), Paterson is often sought out by the media for
commentary on racial justice issues.
As
a 20-year-old student leader at a time of turmoil, Eva Jefferson
Paterson was catapulted into the national spotlight when she debated
then Vice President Spiro Agnew on live television. Dubbed the
"peaceful warrior" for fostering non-violent protest
in the aftermath of the 1970 shooting of student demonstrators
at Kent State University, she was named one of Mademoiselle's
"Ten Young Women of the Year," featured on the covers
of Ebony and Jet, and called to testify before Congress
Paterson
grew up in a military family in France, England, and southern
Illinois. In high school, she traveled the state giving Martin
Luther King's "I Have a Dream" speech." As a junior
at Northwestern University, she became the first African American
president of student government.
(Updated
May 2005)
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