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IN
THIS ISSUE
Front
Page
Ms.
Paterson Goes to Washington
Statewide
Coalition Forms to Keep Extremists Off the Federal Bench
Notes
on the Right: Extraordinary Circumstances: The Assault on the
Judiciary
Linking
Progressive Corporate Law with Social Justice Movements: A "First
of Its Kind" Conference
EJS
Amicus Brief Charges Unlimited Campaign Spending
Unfair to Communities of Color and the Poor
The
Big Money Behind Ward Connerly
Law
Review Summaries: Affirmative Action
Staff/Board
News and Notes
Newsletter
Editors:
Elaine Elinson
Joe Lucero
Email
Feedback
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EJS Amicus Brief Charges Unlimited
Campaign Spending Unfair to Communities of Color and the Poor
By
Susan K. Serrano, Research Director
Arguing
that the absence of campaign spending limits severely restricts
access of minority and low-income communities to the political
process, the Equal Justice Society will file an amicus curiae brief in June in the United States Supreme Court in Landell
v. Sorrell, a Vermont
case that addresses the constitutionality of mandatory campaign
spending limits in state campaigns.
The Landell case
will provide the U.S. Supreme Court yet another opportunity
to reconsider its 1976 ruling in Buckley v. Valeo, which
held that the First Amendment allows unlimited spending on political
campaigns. Landell has the potential to change the nature
of elections at all levels of government and to enhance democracy
and equal representation for all communities.
This case stems won a landmark decision
in August of 2004 from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second
Circuit, which upheld Vermont’s mandatory campaign spending caps,
ruling that the limits are not automatically barred by
the First Amendment under Buckley. The Court ruled that
Vermont had established two compelling interests to justify its
campaign spending limits: “preventing the reality and appearance
of corruption and protecting the time of candidates and elected
officials.” The court remanded the case to the lower court to
determine whether there were less restrictive means for Vermont
to accomplish these goals.
Our
amicus brief will use both legal and social science research
to illustrate that the lack of reasonable limits on campaign spending
has negatively impacted the civil rights of poor and minority
communities and deprived these communities of an effective voice
in our democracy. We argue that limits on campaign spending will
both help to ensure effective representation and equal access
to the political system and help to open the doors of government
to groups often in most need—people of color and the poor.
Our
participation in this case reflects our belief that, like the
attorneys and social scientists in Brown v. Board of Education
who eliminated the “separate but equal” doctrine, we can advance
innovative legal strategies and collaborative approaches to public
policy for enduring social change.
The amicus
brief is being filed on behalf of the NAACP, the Fannie Lou Hamer
Project, the National Asian Pacific American Legal Consortium,
the Equal Justice Society, the National Bar Association, the Latino
Issues Forum and the Greenlining Institute.
Through
our media and public education efforts around the brief, we aim
to bring increased attention and understanding to the civil rights
implications of campaign finance reform. We hope that this effort
in coalition with other civil rights groups, particularly the National
Voting Rights Institute, will help to illuminate how limits on campaign
spending can help to level the playing field for grassroots candidates,
reduce the influence of money on who runs and who wins elections,
and bring us closer to the promise of political equality for all
people in this country.
In
2004, we participated in a similar case with an amicus
brief in City of Albuquerque v. Homans
(PDF
link).
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