One
of the programs were developing here at the Equal Justice Society involves
the intersection of race, media and popular culture. In our efforts to change
the hearts and minds of Americans on race and racial issues, we cannot today rely
solely on traditional communications strategies to influence attitudes on race
we must understand, partner with and leverage the power of cultural media
such as television, movies and music.
At
the same time, we need to remain constantly vigilant on how media outlets construct
our racial views of the world and galvanize community and organizational forces
around outlets that promote discrimination and hate.
EJS
earlier this year played a key role in advocating against the publication of hate
speech in the pages of AsianWeek, a prominent English-language newspaper
based in San Francisco covering Asian American and Pacific Islander issues.
AsianWeek
published a column by Kenneth Eng titled "Why I Hate Blacks" in
its Feb. 23 issue. I noticed the column that morning and was surprised to find
such unabashed racism printed. Neither satirical, nor informed, the piece was
pure hate speech. Eng wrote a list of reasons why we should discriminate
against blacks and then filled the rest of the column with the kinds of
stereotypes and completely false inflammatory information that African Americans
have been subjected to for hundreds of years in this country.
I
immediately emailed the papers then editor-in-chief, Samson Wong, for an
explanation of the columns publication. EJS president Eva Paterson and I
simultaneously notified various Asian American civil rights leaders about the
column and a consensus quickly grew that the Asian American community needed to
quickly and strongly condemn the publication of such hate speech and demand accountability
and remedies from AsianWeek.
It
was important for Asian American leaders to demonstrate to the African American
community that hate speech would not be tolerated, especially in a mainstream
publication that seeks to reflect the views of Asian America.
Evas
role in communicating with Asian American leaders on the issue contributed to
a quick response, since she is viewed as a prominent civil rights leader. Without
her early involvement, there might have been a time delay while the Asian American
groups sought feedback from the African American community.
Within
hours, a statement was released by the Washington, DC-based Asian American Justice
Center (AAJC) that included quotes from Karen K. Narasaki, President and Executive
Director of AAJC; Stewart Kwoh, Executive Director of the Asian Pacific American
Legal Center of Southern California; Vincent Pan, Executive Director of Chinese
for Affirmative Action; Gen Fujioka, Program Director of the Asian Law Caucus;
Dale Minami, President of the Coalition of Asian Pacific Americans; David Chiu,
President of the Asian American Bar Association of the Greater Bay Area; and me.
In
the statement, we called on AsianWeek to take immediate action and
issue an unequivocal apology, terminate their relationship with Kenneth Eng, print
an editorial debunking the column and setting the record straight, review their
editorial policy and process, and hold those responsible accountable.
While
AAJC continued to hammer out the statement, I created an online petition and started
assessing blog coverage and other online strategies. The protest would only have
maximum effect by combining an online presence with media relations and community
organizing.
I
received an initial response on Feb. 24 from AsianWeek editor-in-chief Samson
Wong about the column, justifying its publication as part of the papers
policy is to reflect the diversity of Asian Pacific America and even
expose its disturbing warts.
A
day laterI launched a blog at http://dontspeakfor.us
to anchor our online activism, consolidate links to the online petition, developments
on the issue, statements of support and news coverage.
On
Feb. 26, the Asian American Journalists Association, prompted by our outreach
to them, issued a statement against AsianWeek that echoed the demands by
civil rights leaders.
The
media firestorm started on Feb. 27 the Tuesday after the column hit the
stands the previous Friday with a front-page story in the San Francisco
Chronicle, prompted by the statement released by the ad hoc coalition of civil
rights groups. All the major local television affiliates covered the story.
The
Chronicle article was followed the next day by an Associated Press story
that covered both the initial protest and statements against AsianWeek
by the San Francisco mayor and board of supervisors.
In
media coverage to this point, AsianWeeks statements reflected its
refusal to take responsibility for publishing the column and to identify the editor
responsible for authorizing the piece.
By
the weeks end, the controversy would be reported in numerous other outlets
and the subject of online pieces in Newsweek and USA Today. And
statements of support came in from Speaker Nancy Pelosi, US Civil Rights Commissioner
Michael Yaki, the San Francisco Democratic Party, the Asian American Advertising
Federation, Center for Asian American Media, Asian Pacific American Labor Alliance,
the Japanese American Citizens League, the Organization of Chinese Americans and
others.
On
Feb. 28, New America Media (NAM) the consortium of ethnic media outlets
issued a press release announcing a community meeting planned for March
2 at which ethnic media leaders (notably AsianWeek) would engage in a dialogue
with community leaders over the controversy.
We
have supported and continue to strongly support a sustained and in-depth dialogue
between African Americans and Asian Americans. But the March 2 forum in
the format that it was originally presented would likely have eroded from
a constructive dialogue among genuinely concerned citizens and groups. Our
coalition obtained from New America Media some format changes to the forum.
Throughout
the week, the number of supporters of the online petition continued to surge and
the petition now stands at more than 1,000 supporters.
Consistent
messaging by the coalition prompted media coverage to refer to the column as hate
speech and to focus on the issue of journalistic responsibility in producing content
about race and race relations.
In
late March, AsianWeek quietly removed Wong as editor-in-chief. The masthead
of the newspaper's March 30 issue showed his title as "Senior Editorial Consultant."
"We
asked AsianWeek to hold the editor responsible for publishing the piece
accountable," said Gen Fujioka of the Asian Law Caucus. "Though the
community still needs to hear directly from AsianWeek, we hope this indicates
a step towards healing the hurt caused both to African Americans and also the
vast majority of Asian Americans who abhor the racism expressed by the previous
article."
"From
the start, this has not been just an issue of hate speech, but an issue of journalistic
judgment and responsibility," said Vincent Pan of Chinese for Affirmative
Action. "All communities must be vigilant against bigots and racists, as
well as those who hand them microphones."
Although
this one local issue was for the most part resolved, a much larger issue of racism
in the media was about to rear its ugly head.
Less
than one week later, radio show personality Don Imus used a racist remark in referring
to the Rutgers University women's basketball team. Outrage at his comments led
to his shows cancellation on April 12.